You check your mirrors and start moving over, but you forget to signal your intention. Let’s say you’re driving on a highway, and you need to change lanes to exit. Hand Signals for Driving 101: What They Are and Why They Matter Just like electric turn signals, hand signals could help you prevent a collision and save lives. Not only does this practice ensure a smooth traffic flow, but it can also increase road safety. Think of it as a way of communicating with other road users, including motorists, cyclists, or even pedestrians. Section 22108 of the California Vehicle Code requires motorists to signal at least 100 feet before turning or changing lanes. But there are situations where technology can fail you, and that’s why you need to know the three basic hand signals for driving. For this purpose, you’ll use the turn signals, or blinkers, on the lever next to the steering. When you’re on the road, it’s crucial to let other drivers know what you plan to do next. Proper Hand Signal Techniques Every Driver Should Be Aware of Department of Labor, Grant Number 46E3-HT09.Īny opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. ![]() Modules were developed with funding from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S. The author team for the training modules in the landscape and horticultural tailgate training series includes Dee Jepsen, Program Director, Agricultural Safety and Health, Ohio State University Extension Michael Wonacott, Research Specialist, Vocational Education Peter Ling, Greenhouse Specialist and Thomas Bean, Agricultural Safety Specialist. Hand signals help save time and prevent incidents.There are 11 ASABE uniform hand signals.Hand signals are an ideal communication tool for noisy situations. ![]() Raise the hand to the shoulder, fist closed thrust the fist upward to the full extent of the arm and back to the shoulder rapidly several times.įace the desired direction of movement hold the arm extended to the rear then swing it overhead and forward in the direction of desired movement until it is horizontal palm down. Simulate cranking of vehicles by moving arm in circular motion at waist level.ĭraw either hand, palm down across the neck in a “throat-cutting motion.”Įxtend the arm horizontally sideward, palm down, and wave arm downward 45 degree minimum several times, keeping the arm straight. Make circular motion with either hand at head level. Make circular motion with either hand pointing to the ground. Hold that position until the signal is understood. Raise the hand upward to the full extent of the arm, palm to the front. Place palms at ear level, facing head, and move laterally inward to indicate remaining distance to go. Point toward person(s), vehicle(s), unit(s) beckon by holding the arm horizontally to the front, palm up, and motioning toward the body. Raise the arm vertically overhead, palm to the front, and rotate in large horizontal circles. With each hand signal there are detailed instructions for performing the signal. The signals help workers communicate in the same “language.” The chart below shows the 11 signals. The American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers (ASABE) has adopted 11 uniform hand signals for safety.
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